Apocheima

Apocheima Hübner, [1825]

Apocheima Hübner, [1825]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (20): 319; TS: Geometra hispidaria Denis & Schiffermüller
Amphidasis Stephens, 1829; Nom. Br. Insects: 43; TS: Geometra hispidaria Denis & Schiffermüller
- = Apocheima; [RFEL]
Apochemia [= Apochiema] Stephens, 1835; Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 4 (3): 414
Phigalia Duponchel, 1829; Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. 7 (2): 106, 296; TS: Geometra pilosaria Denis & Schiffermüller
Coniodes Hulst, 1896; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 23: 321, 353; TS: Boarmia plumogeraria Hulst
- = Phigalia; [NACL], 92; [RFEL]
Rhaphidodemas Hulst, 1896; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 23: 362; TS: Phalaena titea Cramer
- = Phigalia; [NACL], 92; [RFEL]

Apocheima; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Apocheima (Bistonini); [FE]
Apocheima (Boarmiini); [RFEL]
Apochemia; [NHM-BMW]
Coniodes; [LepIndex]; [NHM-BMW]
Phigalia; [P&N23]; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Phigalia (Bistonini); [NACL], 92; [FE]
Phigalia (Boarmiini); [RFEL]
Rhaphididemas; [NHM-BMW]
Rhaphididemas[sic, Rhaphidodemas]; Hulst, 1896, Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 23: 321
Rhaphidodemas; [NHM-BMW]

Apocheima hispidaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

SEU, CEU. See [maps]

Geometra hispidaria Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 99; TL: Vienna district

Apocheima hispidaria cottei; [CoL]
Apocheima hispidaria popovi; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Apocheima hispidaria; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE]

A. h. orientis Wehrli, 1940

Apocheima hispidaria orientis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

Apocheima cinerarius (Erschoff, 1874)

Kasakhstan, ..., N.China. See [maps]

Biston cinerarius Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 64, pl. 4, f. 65
Apocheima cinerarius var. isfacana Wehrli, 1940; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 4 (Suppl.): 418, pl. 34 g

Apocheima cinerarius; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

A. c. pyri Yang, 1978 Amur, Primorye, NE.China, ...

Yala pyricola Chu, 1979
- = ; [RFEL]

Apocheima cinerarius pyri; [RFEL]; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Yala pyricola; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

The phigalia species-group

Apocheima pilosaria (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

EU, Caucasus, .... See [maps] Sulkamittari Schneespanner Pale Brindled Beauty

Geometra pilosaria Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 100; TL: Vienna district
pedaria Fabricius, 1787
Phalaena (Geometra) plumaria Esper, 1801; Die Schmett., Th. V (7): 195, pl. 35, f. 1-2
- = Phigalia pilosaria; Hacker, 1999, Esperiana 7: 456

Apocheima pilosaria; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [SVF]
Phigalia pilosaria; [SPRK]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [LEPIFORUM]

480x541 (~83Kb) ♂ Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Herrgottswiesen (8° 49' E, 48° 57' N, 245m), 08.02.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß	800x544 (~146Kb) ♀ Finland, Vantaa, (on Quercus bark) Photo © Timo Viitanen	755x600 (~118Kb) ♂ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov
840x573 (~106Kb) ♂ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov	740x619 (~101Kb) ♂ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov	991x521 (~117Kb) ♂ Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov
585x619 (~54Kb) FINLAND: V: Parainen 669:23, m 29.4.1987; V: Turku Ruissalo f 21.4.1994 , Photo © Arto Avanto leg.

Apocheima sinuosaria (Leech, 1897)

Amur, Primorye, Japan, Korea. See [maps]

Phigalia sinuosaria Leech, 1897; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 19 : 321; TL: Japan, Yokohama

Phigalia sinuosaria; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

Apocheima djakonovi (Moltrecht, 1933)

Altai, Sajan, Amur, Primorye, Japan, ...?. See [maps]

Phigalia djakonovi Moltrecht, 1933; Ent. Obozr. 25 (1-2): 182
Phigalia djakonovi Moltrecth, 1929
- = Phigalia djakonovi; [RFEL](nom. nud.) ,

Phigalia djakonovi; [RFEL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

Apocheima verecundaria (Leech, 1897)

Amur, Primorye, Japan, Korea. See [maps]

Hybernia verecundaria Leech, 1897; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 19 : 320; TL: Japan

Phigalia verecundaria; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

Apocheima viridularia (Beljaev, 1996)

Amur, Primorye, Korea. See [maps]

Phigalia viridularia Beljaev, 1996

Phigalia viridularia; [RFEL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL]

The NA species-group

Apocheima titea (Cramer, [1780])

Phalaena titea Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (23-24): 148, pl. 275, f. C; TL: Virginia
Phigalia titearia Hübner, 1825²
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658
Phigalia revocata Walker, 1863
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658
Phigalia cinctaria French, 1878
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658
Phigalia nevadaria Hulst, 1896²
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658
Phigalia mephistaria Reiff, 1913; (melanic form)
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658
Phigalia deplorans Franclemont, 1938; (melanic form)
- = Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658

Phigalia titea; [NACL], #6658; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [BAMONA]

Apocheima denticulata (Hulst, 1900)

Phigalia denticulata Hulst, 1900

Phigalia denticulata; [NACL], #6659; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [BAMONA]

Apocheima strigataria (Minot, 1869)

Anisopteryx strigataria Minot, 1869
Phigalia olivacearia Morrison, 1874²
- = Phigalia strigataria; [NACL], #6660

Phigalia strigataria; [NACL], #6660; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [BAMONA]
Phigalia strigateria[sic]; Butler, 1986, J. Lep. Soc. 40 (4): 289-297

Apocheima plumogeraria (Hulst, 1888)

Boarmia ? plumogeraria Hulst, 1888; Ent. Amer. 3: 216; TL: California
Phigalia immacularia Cassino & Swett, 1922²; (form)
- = Phigalia plumogeraria; [NACL], #6661

Coniodes plumigeraria[sic, plumogeraria]; Hulst, 1896, Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 23: 353
Phigalia plumogeraria; [NACL], #6661; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GMWL] ; [BAMONA]

Phigalia cryptapheles Dyar, 1913; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 44 (1951): 314; TL: Zacualpan, Mexico

References:

[Arto Avanto] Arto Avanto
e-mail: Arto Avanto; http://www.netti.fi/~avanto/
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[GMWL] Scoble & Hausmann, 2007
Geometric Moths of the World, online list
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[Karl Hofsäß] Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[Timo Viitanen]
http://www.kuvarkisto.com/
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not (original genus not verified)

Some related literature:

Butler, 1986
Biology and description of immature stages of Phigalia strigateria (Minot) J. Lep. Soc. 40 (4): 289-297
Cramer, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779), (22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]), (23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
Duponchel, 1829
Histoire naturelle des Lépidoptères ou Papillons de France. Nocturnes 4 (2) Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. 7 (2) : 1-507, pl. 133-170
Dyar, 1913
Descriptions of new Lepidoptera, chiefly from Mexico Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 44 (1951) : 279-324
Erschoff, 1874
Travels in Turkestan. Volume 2. Zoogeographical Investigations. Lepidoptera [in Russian] in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5) : 1-128, pl. 1-6
Esper, 1801
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil V. Die Spannerphalenen Die Schmett., Th. V (1): 1-40, pl. 1-4 (1795), (2): 41-64, pl. 5-10 ([1795-1801]), (3): 65-88, pl. 11-16 ([1795-1801]), (4): 89-104, pl. 17-20 ([1795-1801]), (5): 105-128, pl. 21-25 ([1795-1801]), (6): 149-172, pl. 26-30 ([1795-1801]), (7): 173-196, pl. 31-35 ([1795-1801]), (8): 197-220, pl. 36-40 (1801), (9): 221-244, pl. 41-46 (1803), (10): 245-276, pl. 47-52 ([1806]), : ? ([1806])
Hacker, 1999
Die Typen der von E. J. Ch. Esper (1742-1810) in seinem "Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur" beschriebenen Bombycoidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Hepialoidea, Lasiocampoidea, Noctuoidea, Pyraloidea, Tineoidea (Lepidoptera) II Esperiana 7 : 443-461
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Hübner, [1825]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Hulst, 1888
New Species of Geometridae. (No. 4) Ent. Amer. 3 : 214-217
Hulst, 1896
Classification of the Geometrina of North America with descriptions of new genera and species Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 23 : 245-386, pl. 10-11
Leech, 1897
On Lepidoptera Heterocera from China, Japan, and Corea Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 19 : 180-235, : 297-349, : 414-462, pl. 6-7, : 543-573, : 640-679
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Moltrecht, 1933
Diagnosen neuer Lepidopterenformenaus Ussurigebiet Ent. Obozr. 25 (1-2) : 182-183
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Stephens, 1829
The nomemclature of British insects; being a compendious list of such species as are contained in the sytematic catalogue of British insects, and forming a guide to their classification, ... Nom. Br. Insects : 1-68
Stephens, 1835
Illustrations of British Entomology; or, a synopsis of indigenous insects: containing their generic and specific distinctions; with an account of their metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food, and economy, as far as practicable Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 4 (1): pl. 33-41 (1831), (2): 1-352 (1834), (3): 353-433 (1835)

	prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Microbiston	Paleacrita	Apocheima	(apocheima)	(apocheima)
	Lycia	Agriopis	Apocheima	(apocheima)
Photo	Hypagyrtis	Agriopis			(apocheima)
Goto: